电脑上网前必须要安装的四个补丁

      乱七八糟 2005-2-4 9:53
电脑上网就预示着病毒的侵袭,网上有很多莫名和知名的病毒,如何防范,很多专家和网站都已经说的很明了了:

打全所有补丁,尤其是IE的补丁和Windows的补丁;
尽量不要点击未知网站和小型个人网站;
不要安装来历不明的插件和文件;
不要打开不知道来路的邮件,尤其是邮件附件;
上网最好安装杀毒软件和防火墙;
密码长度要在6位以上,最好同时有字母、数字和特殊字符;
等等……
  但是在这些以前,我们总要先上网吧?如何能保证我们电脑的基本安全呢?西部e网为大家列出了几个电脑上网之前必须要安装的几个补丁,分别是:冲击波补丁、震荡波补丁、IE的iframe补丁和IE SP1补丁。至少上网前先打好冲击波补丁和震荡波补丁,然后先不要上那些小网站(一般大型网站是没什么问题的),运行Windows Update或者上大型下载网站把各种补丁打完全,让自己的电脑在网络中的损失降到最低。

1、冲击波补丁(微软RPC补丁MS03-026下载)

中毒症状:
·莫名其妙地死机或提示倒计时重新启动计算机;
·IE浏览器不能正常地打开链接;
·不能复制粘贴;
·等……

冲击波补丁下载,即微软RPC补丁MS03-026下载地址

·Windows NT 4.0 Server
简体:
download.microsoft.com/download/1/a/f/1af70395-d328-4135-86aa-cae9bb4bdec6/CHSQ823980i.EXE
英文:
download.microsoft.com/download/6/5/1/651c3333-4892-431f-ae93-bf8718d29e1a/Q823980i.EXE
繁体:
download.microsoft.com/download/0/f/0/0f01962c-99a8-43d4-b0f9-5eca609a7ef1/CHTQ823980i.EXE

·Windows NT 4.0 Terminal Server Edition
英文:
download.microsoft.com/download/4/6/c/46c9c414-19ea-4268-a430-53722188d489/Q823980i.EXE

·Windows 2000
简体:
download.microsoft.com/download/2/8/1/281c0df6-772b-42b0-9125-6858b759e977/Windows2000-KB823980-x86-CHS.exe
英文:
download.microsoft.com/download/0/1/f/01fdd40f-efc5-433d-8ad2-b4b9d42049d5/Windows2000-KB823980-x86-ENU.exe
繁体:
download.microsoft.com/download/5/8/f/58fa7161-8db3-4af4-b576-0a56b0a9d8e6/Windows2000-KB823980-x86-CHT.exe

说明:Windows 2000操作系统必须升级SP2以上版本才可安装RPC漏洞补丁(MS03-026)。

Windows 2000 SP3
简体:
download.microsoft.com/download/win2000platform/SP/SP3Express/NT5/CN/SP3Express.EXE
繁体:
download.microsoft.com/download/win2000platform/SP/SP3Express/NT5/TW/sp3express.exe
英文:
download.microsoft.com/download/win2000platform/SP/SP3Express/NT5/EN-US/sp3express.exe

Windows 2000 SP4
简体:
download.microsoft.com/download/4/1/4/4140e2e0-0ad9-4438-ac52-da0e0429c0e6/w2ksp4_cn.exe
繁体:
download.microsoft.com/download/0/c/9/0c9ff7be-5ac4-4b44-badf-783dfc53b307/W2KSP4_tw.EXE
英文:
download.microsoft.com/download/E/6/A/E6A04295-D2A8-40D0-A0C5-241BFECD095E/W2KSP4_EN.EXE
香港:
download.microsoft.com/download/c/c/a/ccafe1fa-c4a2-4851-a2a9-eb973e2c3acb/W2KSP4_hk.EXE

·Windows XP 32 位版本
简体:
download.microsoft.com/download/a/a/5/aa56d061-3a38-44af-8d48-85e42de9d2c0/WindowsXP-KB823980-x86-CHS.exe
英文:
download.microsoft.com/download/9/8/b/98bcfad8-afbc-458f-aaee-b7a52a983f01/WindowsXP-KB823980-x86-ENU.exe
繁体:
download.microsoft.com/download/2/3/6/236eaaa3-380b-4507-9ac2-6cec324b3ce8/WindowsXP-KB823980-x86-CHT.exe

·Windows Server2003 32位
简体:
download.microsoft.com/download/0/7/9/07971669-76fc-4e69-bc4e-88837d8005d1/WindowsServer2003-KB823980-x86-CHS.exe
英文:
download.microsoft.com/download/8/f/2/8f21131d-9df3-4530-802a-2780629390b9/WindowsServer2003-KB823980-x86-ENU.exe
繁体:
download.microsoft.com/download/0/7/5/0758a3ff-ed88-4928-b960-0d08ffc11034/WindowsServer2003-KB823980-x86-CHT.exe


2、震荡波补丁

中毒症状:
·用户的电脑会出现 LSA Shell 服务异常框,接着出现一分钟后重启计算机的“系统关机”框;
·内存中出现名为 avserve 的进程;
·系统目录中出现名为 avserve.exe 的病毒文件
·等……


微软震荡波补丁:
www.microsoft.com/china/technet/security/bulletin/ms04-011.mspx

微软震荡波补丁直接下载:

Windows 2000

中文:
download.microsoft.com/download/1/0/4/104ab4fe-660d-4d6d-b50a-ea4491dd7fb2/Windows2000-KB835732-x86-CHS.EXE

下载英文版及其它语言版本:
www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?displaylang=en&FamilyID=0692C27E-F63A-414C-B3EB-D2342FBB6C00

Windows XP

中文:
download.microsoft.com/download/f/a/4/fa45d805-82aa-4731-8619-40319436a26d/WindowsXP-KB835732-x86-CHS.EXE

英文版及其它语言版本:
www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?displaylang=en&FamilyID=3549EA9E-DA3F-43B9-A4F1-AF243B6168F3

3、IE的ifrmae漏洞补丁和HTA漏洞补丁

主要目的:一些有病毒的网页利用iframe漏洞和HTA漏洞,让用户自动下载一些木马,例如:盗取传奇密码、QQ尾巴、MSN尾巴、盗取QQ密码等病毒。

ifrmae漏洞补丁下载地址:
www.microsoft.com/windows/ie/downloads/critical/q319182/download.asp

选择语言:Select Language:Chinese (Simplified)

ifrmae漏洞补丁直接下载:

Internet Explorer 6.0(2.41 MB)
download.microsoft.com/download/IE60/secpac26/6/W98NT42KMeXP/CN/q319182.exe

Internet Explorer 5.5 SP2(2.12 MB)
download.microsoft.com/download/ie55sp2/secpac26/5.5_sp2/WIN98Me/CN/q319182.exe

Internet Explorer 5.5 SP1(2.47 MB)
download.microsoft.com/download/ie55sp1/secpac26/5.5_sp1/WIN98Me/CN/q319182.exe

Internet Explorer 5.01 SP2 for Windows NT and Windows 2000(1.88 MB)
download.microsoft.com/download/ie501sp2/secpac26/5.01_sp2/W982KNT4/CN/q319182.exe

IE的HTA漏洞补丁下载地址:
www.microsoft.com/china/technet/security/bulletin/ms03-032.asp

4、IE6 SP1补丁

IE6 SP1补丁直接下载:
download.microsoft.com/download/ie6sp1/finrel/6_sp1/W98NT42KMeXP/CN/ie6setup.exe




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