|
我 的 日 历 |
|
最 新 评 论 |
|
友 情 链 接 |
|
搜 索 日 志 |
|
访 问 计 数 |
|
获 取 R S S |
|
|
java关于日期的运算等处理方法 [2005-4-14] jybbh 发表在 编程相关
| jsp中的日期问题及其它:D :D :D
/** * @author imagebear */
日期问题 1、获取服务器端当前日期:
<%@ page import="java.util.Date"%><% Date myDate = new Date();%>
2、获取当前年、月、日:
<%@ page import="java.util.Date"%><% Date myDate = new Date(); int thisYear = myDate.getYear() + 1900;//thisYear = 2003 int thisMonth = myDate.getMonth() + 1;//thisMonth = 5 int thisDate = myDate.getDate();//thisDate = 30%>
3、按本地时区输出当前日期
<%@ page import="java.util.Date"%><% Date myDate = new Date(); out.println(myDate.toLocaleString());%>
输出结果为: 2003-5-30 4、获取数据库中字段名为”publish_time“、类型为Datetime的值
<%@ page import="java.util.Date"%><% ...连接数据库... ResultSet rs = ... Date sDate = rs.getDate("publish_time");%>[code]5、按照指定格式打印日期[code]<%@ page import="java.util.Date"%><%@ page import="java.text.DateFormat"%><% Date dNow = new Date(); SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("E yyyy.MM.dd 'at' hh:mm:ss a zzz"); out.println("It is " + formatter.format(dNow));%>
输出的结果为: It is 星期五 2003.05.30 at 11:30:46 上午 CST (更为详尽的格式符号请参看SimpleDateFormat类) 6、将字符串转换为日期
<%@ page import="java.util.Date"%><%@ page import="java.text.DateFormat"%><% String input = "1222-11-11"; SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd"); Date t = null; try{ t = formatter.parse(input); out.println(t); }catch(ParseException e){ out.println("unparseable using " + formatter); }%>
输出结果为: Fri Nov 11 00:00:00 CST 1222 7、计算日期之间的间隔
<%@ page import="java.util.Date"%><%@ page import="java.text.DateFormat"%><% String input = "2003-05-01"; SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd"); Date d1 = null; try{ d1 = formatter.parse(input); }catch(ParseException e){ out.println("unparseable using " + formatter); } Date d2 = new Date(); long diff = d2.getTime() - d1.getTime(); out.println("Difference is " + (diff/(1000*60*60*24)) + " days.");%>
输出结果为: Difference is 29 days. 8、日期的加减运算 方法:用Calendar类的add()方法
<%@ page import="java.util.*"%><%@ page import="java.text.*"%><% Calendar now = Calendar.getInstance(); SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("E yyyy.MM.dd 'at' hh:mm:ss a zzz"); out.println("It is now " + formatter.format(now.getTime())); now.add(Calendar.DAY_OF_YEAR,-(365*2)); out.println("<br>"); out.println("Two years ago was " + formatter.format(now.getTime()));%>
输出结果为: It is now 星期五 2003.05.30 at 01:45:32 下午 CST Two years ago was 星期三 2001.05.30 at 01:45:32 下午 CST 9、比较日期 方法:用equals()、before()、after()方法
<%@ page import="java.util.*"%><%@ page import="java.text.*"%><% DateFormat df = new SimpleDateFormat("yyy-MM-dd"); Date d1 = df.parse("2000-01-01"); Date d2 = df.parse("1999-12-31"); String relation = null; if(d1.equals(d2)) relation = "the same date as"; else if(d1.before(d2)) relation = "before"; else relation = "after"; out.println(d1 +" is " + relation + ' ' + d2);%>
输出结果为: Sat Jan 01 00:00:00 CST 2000 is after Fri Dec 31 00:00:00 CST 1999 10、记录一件事所花费的时间 方法:调用两次System.getTimeMillis()方法,求差值
<%@ page import="java.text.*"%><% long t0,t1; t0 = System.currentTimeMillis(); out.println("Cyc starts at " + t0); int k = 0; for(int i =0;i<100000;i++){ k += i; } t1 = System.currentTimeMillis(); out.println("<br>"); out.println("Cyc ends at " + t1); out.println("<br>"); out.println("This run took " + (t1-t0) + "ms.");%>
输出结果为: Cyc starts at 1054275312432 Cyc ends at 1054275312442 This run took 10ms.
其它:如何格式化小数
<%@ page import="java.text.*"%><% DecimalFormat df = new DecimalFormat(",###.00"); double aNumber = 33665448856.6568975; String result = df.format(aNumber); out.println(result);%>
输出结果为: 33,665,448,856.66
在网上经常看到有人问如何将 获得当前时间并转换成 yyyy-MM-dd 年-月-日 hh:mm:ss 小时-分钟-秒 yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss 年-月-日 小时-分钟-秒 三种格式 下面就是 jsp GUI 的使用方法
<!-- jsp获得当前日期 --> <!-- 导入处理时间类,此类内部都是静态方法,直接调用即可. --> <%@ page import="com.Mamak.util.TimeString" %> <% //获得当前日期时间 String nowDate = TimeString.getNowTime("yyyy-MM-dd"); String nowTime = TimeString.getNowTime("HH:mm:ss"); String nowDateTime = TimeString.getNowTime("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"); out.println("nowDate: "+nowDate); out.println("nowTime: "+nowTime); out.println("nowDateTime: "+nowDateTime); %> //****************************************************** //GUI 或java 小程序获得得当前日期 public class Test() { public static void main(String abc[]) { //直接包名点类名点方法名使用 System.out.println("nowDate: "+com.Mamak.util.TimeString.getNowTime("yyyy-MM-dd")); System.out.println("nowTime: "+com.Mamak.util.TimeString.getNowTime("HH:mm:ss")); System.out.println("nowDateTime: "+com.Mamak.util.TimeString.getNowTime("yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss")); } } //****************************************************** //获得时间的bean 文件名 TimeString.java package com.Mamak.util;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Calendar;
public class TimeString {
public TimeString() { }
public static String getNowTime(String timeFormat) { SimpleDateFormat lformat = new SimpleDateFormat(timeFormat); Calendar now = Calendar.getInstance(); String nowstr = lformat.format(now.getTime()); return nowstr; }
public static String getNotTime() { return getNowTime("yyyy-MM-dd"); } }
| | |
|