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Liénard-Wiechert位能[Liénard-Wiechert Potential]

   Ω〖物理〗2005-6-26 10:28
The Liénard-Wiechert potentials for a relativistic electron are given in cgs by
(1)

(2)

where is the scalar potential, is the charge on the electron, R is vector from the retarded position of the electron (i.e., the position at which is was "seen" from position r at time t),
is relativistic beta vector, and A is the magnetic vector potential. In MKS,
(3)

(4)

where and are the permittivity of free space and permeability of free space, respectively.
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