Binary acids are named by adding the prefix hydro- to the stem of the central atom plus the suffix -ic acid
(e.g., HCl is named hydrochloric acid). Ternary acids are named according to the following system:
| Acid | Name |
| HXO | hypo- + stem + -ous acid |
| HXO2 | stem + -ous acid |
| HXO3 | stem + -ic acid |
| HXO4 | per- + stem + -ic acid |
| HNO2, H2SO3, etc. | stem + -ous acid |
| HNO3, H2SO4, etc. | stem + -ic acid |
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