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html常用标识符2

Author:咖啡虫 PublishTime:2005-9-3
order character entities. You can order them alphabetically, by number, or by Unicode collection, to mention just a few methods. I find all of these rather arbitrary. So, I have taken the liberty of classifying them into what I consider logical categories, and sometimes subcategories, and then by alphabetical order. I hope you find it useful. And don't forget, you can always use your browser's Find command to find a particular word or phrase within this page.

For more information on how to use these entities in your Web pages, see HTML for the World Wide Web: Visual Quickstart Guide, 5th edition, by Elizabeth Castro.

Entities for characters with special meaning in HTML and XHTML
Entity Entity
Displayed Number Number
Displayed Description
& & & & ampersand
> > > > greater-than sign
&lt; < &#60; < less-than sign
&quot; " &#34; " quotation mark = APL quote

Entities for accented characters, accents, and other diacritics from Western European Languages
Entity Entity
Displayed Number Number
Displayed Description
&acute; &acute; &#180; &acute; acute accent = spacing acute
&cedil; &cedil; &#184; &cedil; cedilla = spacing cedilla
&circ; &#710; &#710; &#710; modifier letter circumflex accent
&macr; &macr; &#175; &macr; macron = spacing macron = overline = APL overbar
&middot; · &#183; · middle dot = Georgian comma = Greek middle dot
&tilde; &#732; &#732; &#732; small tilde
&uml; ¨ &#168; ¨ diaeresis = spacing diaeresis

&Aacute; &Aacute; &#193; &Aacute; latin capital letter A with acute
&aacute; á &#225; á latin small letter a with acute
&Acirc; &Acirc; &#194; &Acirc; latin capital letter A with circumflex
&acirc; &acirc; &#226; &acirc; latin small letter a with circumflex
&AElig; &AElig; &#198; &AElig; latin capital letter AE = latin capital ligature AE
&aelig; &aelig; &#230; &aelig; latin small letter ae = latin small ligature ae
&Agrave; &Agrave; &#192; &Agrave; latin capital letter A with grave = latin capital letter A grave
&agrave; à &#224; à latin small letter a with grave = latin small letter a grave
&Aring; &Aring; &#197; &Aring; latin capital letter A with ring above = latin capital letter A ring
&aring; &aring; &#229; &aring; latin small letter a with ring above = latin small letter a ring
&Atilde; &Atilde; &#195; &Atilde; latin capital letter A with tilde
&atilde; &atilde; &#227; &atilde; latin small letter a with tilde
&Auml; &Auml; &#196; &Auml; latin capital letter A with diaeresis
&auml; &auml; &#228; &auml; latin small letter a with diaeresis
&Ccedil; &Ccedil; &#199; &Ccedil; latin capital letter C with cedilla
&ccedil; &ccedil; &#231; &ccedil; latin small letter c with cedilla
&Eacute; &Eacute; &#201; &Eacute; latin capital letter E with acute
&eacute; é &#233; é latin small letter e with acute
&Ecirc; &Ecirc; &#202; &Ecirc; latin capital letter E with circumflex
&ecirc; ê &#234; ê latin small letter e with circumflex
&Egrave; &Egrave; &#200; &Egrave; latin capital letter E with grave
&egrave; è &#232; è latin small letter e with grave
&ETH; &ETH; &#208; &ETH; latin capital letter ETH
&eth; &eth; &#240; &eth; latin small letter eth
&Euml; &Euml; &#203; &Euml; latin capital letter E with diaeresis
&euml; &euml; &#235; &euml; latin small letter e with diaeresis
&Iacute; &Iacute; &#205; &Iacute; latin capital letter I with acute
&iacute; í &#237; í latin small letter i with acute
&Icirc; &Icirc; &#206; &Icirc; latin capital letter I with circumflex
&icirc; &icirc; &#238; &icirc; latin small letter i with circumflex
&Igrave; &Igrave; &#204; &Igrave; latin capital letter I with grave
&igrave; ì &#236; ì latin small letter i with grave
&Iuml; &Iuml; &#207; &Iuml; latin capital letter I with diaeresis
&iuml; &iuml; &#239; &iuml; latin small letter i with diaeresis
&Ntilde; &Ntilde; &#209; &Ntilde; latin capital letter N with tilde
&ntilde; &ntilde; &#241; &ntilde; latin small letter n with tilde
&Oacute; &Oacute; &#211; &Oacute; latin capital letter O with acute
&oacute; ó &#243; ó latin small letter o with acute
&Ocirc; &Ocirc; &#212; &Ocirc; latin capital letter O with circumflex
&ocirc; &ocirc; &#244; &ocirc; latin small letter o with circumflex
&OElig; &#338; &#338; &#338; latin capital ligature OE
&oelig; &#339; &#339; &#339; latin small ligature oe (note)
&Ograve; &Ograve; &#210; &Ograve; latin capital letter O with grave
&ograve; ò &#242; ò latin small letter o with grave
&Oslash; &Oslash; &#216; &Oslash; latin capital letter O with stroke = latin capital letter O slash
&oslash; &oslash; &#248; &oslash; latin small letter o with stroke, = latin small letter o slash
&Otilde; &Otilde; &#213; &Otilde; latin capital letter O with tilde
&otilde; &otilde; &#245; &otilde; latin small letter o with tilde
&Ouml; &Ouml; &#214; &Ouml; latin capital letter O with diaeresis
&ouml; &ouml; &#246; &ouml; latin small letter o with diaeresis
&Scaron; &#352; &#352; &#352; latin capital letter S with caron
&scaron; &#353; &#353; &#353; latin small letter s with caron
&szlig; &szlig; &#223; &szlig; latin small letter sharp s = ess-zed
&THORN; &THORN; &#222; &THORN; latin capital letter THORN
&thorn; &thorn; &#254; &thorn; latin small letter thorn
&Uacute; &Uacute; &#218; &Uacute; latin capital letter U with acute
&uacute; ú &#250; ú latin small letter u with acute
&Ucirc; &Ucirc; &#219; &Ucirc; latin capital letter U with circumflex
&ucirc; &ucirc; &#251; &ucirc; latin small letter u with circumflex
&Ugrave; &Ugrave; &#217; &Ugrave; latin capital letter U with grave
&ugrave; ù &#249; ù latin small letter u with grave
&Uuml; &Uuml; &#220; &Uuml; latin capital letter U with diaeresis
&uuml; ü &#252; ü latin small letter u with diaeresis
&Yacute; &Yacute; &#221; &Yacute; latin capital letter Y with acute
&yacute; &yacute; &#253; &yacute; latin small letter y with acute
&yuml; &yuml; &#255; &yuml; latin small letter y with diaeresis
&Yuml; &#376; &#376; &#376; latin capital letter Y with diaeresis

Entities for punctuation characters
Entity Entity
Displayed Number Number
Displayed Description
&cent; &cent; &#162; &cent; cent sign
&curren; ¤ &#164; ¤ currency sign
&euro; € &#8364; € euro sign
&pound; &pound; &#163; &pound; pound sign
&yen; &yen; &#165; &yen; yen sign = yuan sign

&brvbar; &brvbar; &#166; &brvbar; broken bar = broken vertical bar
&bull; &#8226; &#8226; &#8226; bullet = black small circle (note)
&copy; &copy; &#169; &copy; copyright sign
&dagger; &#8224; &#8224; &#8224; dagger
&Dagger; &#8225; &#8225; &#8225; double dagger
&frasl; &#8260; &#8260; &#8260; fraction slash
&hellip; … &#8230; … horizontal ellipsis = three dot leader
&iexcl; &iexcl; &#161; &iexcl; inverted exclamation mark
&image; &#8465; &#8465; &#8465; blackletter capital I = imaginary part
&iquest; &iquest; &#191; &iquest; inverted question mark = turned question mark
&lrm; &#8206; &#8206; &#8206; left-to-right mark (for formatting only)
&mdash; — &#8212; — em dash
&ndash; – &#8211; – en dash
&not; &not; &#172; &not; not sign
&oline; &#8254; &#8254; &#8254; overline = spacing overscore
&ordf; &ordf; &#170; &ordf; feminine ordinal indicator
&ordm; &ordm; &#186; &ordm; masculine ordinal indicator
&para; &para; &#182; &para; pilcrow sign = paragraph sign
&permil; ‰ &#8240; ‰ per mille sign
&prime; ′ &#8242; ′ prime = minutes = feet
&Prime; ″ &#8243; ″ double prime = seconds = inches
&real; &#8476; &#8476; &#8476; blackletter capital R = real part symbol
&reg; &reg; &#174; &reg; registered sign = registered trade mark sign
&rlm; &#8207; &#8207; &#8207; right-to-left mark (for formatting only)
&sect; § &#167; § section sign
&shy; &shy; &#173; &shy; soft hyphen = discretionary hyphen (displays incorrectly on Mac)
&sup1; &sup1; &#185; &sup1; superscript one = superscript digit one
&trade; &#8482; &#8482; &#8482; trade mark sign
&weierp; &#8472; &#8472; &#8472; script capital P = power set = Weierstrass p

&bdquo; &#8222; &#8222; &#8222; double low-9 quotation mark
&laquo; &laquo; &#171; &laquo; left-pointing double angle quotation mark = left pointing guillemet
&ldquo; “ &#8220; “ left double quotation mark
&lsaquo; &#8249; &#8249; &#8249; single left-pointing angle quotation mark (note)
&lsquo; ‘ &#8216; ‘ left single quotation mark
&raquo; &raquo; &#187; &raquo; right-pointing double angle quotation mark = right pointing guillemet
&rdquo; ” &#8221; ” right double quotation mark
&rsaquo; &#8250; &#8250; &#8250; single right-pointing angle quotation mark (note)
&rsquo; ’ &#8217; ’ right single quotation mark
&sbquo; &#8218; &#8218; &#8218; single low-9 quotation mark

&emsp; &#8195; &#8195; &#8195; em space
&ensp; &#8194; &#8194; &#8194; en space
&nbsp; &#160; no-break space = non-breaking space
&thinsp; &#8201; &#8201; &#8201; thin space
&zwj; &#8205; &#8205; &#8205; zero width joiner
&zwnj; &#8204; &#8204; &#8204; zero width non-joiner

Entities for mathematical and technical characters (including Greek)
Entity Entity
Displayed Number Number
Displayed Description
&deg; ° &#176; ° degree sign
&divide; ÷ &#247; ÷ division sign
&frac12; &frac12; &#189; &frac12; vulgar fraction one half = fraction one half
&frac14; &frac14; &#188; &frac14; vulgar fraction one quarter = fraction one quarter
&frac34; &frac34; &#190; &frac34; vulgar fraction three quarters = fraction three quarters
&ge; ≥ &#8805; ≥ greater-than or equal to
&le; ≤ &#8804; ≤ less-than or equal to
&minus; &#8722; &#8722; &#8722; minus sign
&sup2; &sup2; &#178; &sup2; superscript two = superscript digit two = squared
&sup3; &sup3; &#179; &sup3; superscript three = superscript digit three = cubed
&times; × &#215; × multiplication sign

&alefsym; &#8501; &#8501; &#8501; alef symbol = first transfinite cardinal (note)
&and; ∧ &#8743; ∧ logical and = wedge
&ang; ∠ &#8736; ∠ angle
&asymp; ≈ &#8776; ≈ almost equal to = asymptotic to
&cap; ∩ &#8745; ∩ intersection = cap
&cong; &#8773; &#8773; &#8773; approximately equal to
&cup; ∪ &#8746; ∪ union = cup
&empty; &#8709; &#8709; &#8709; empty set = null set = diameter
&equiv; ≡ &#8801; ≡ identical to
&exist; &#8707; &#8707; &#8707; there exists
&fnof; &#402; &#402; &#402; latin small f with hook = function = florin
&forall; &#8704; &#8704; &#8704; for all
&infin; ∞ &#8734; ∞ infinity
&int; ∫ &#8747; ∫ integral
&isin; ∈ &#8712; ∈ element of
&lang; &#9001; &#9001; &#9001; left-pointing angle bracket = bra (note)
&lceil; &#8968; &#8968; &#8968; left ceiling = apl upstile
&lfloor; &#8970; &#8970; &#8970; left floor = apl downstile
&lowast; &#8727; &#8727; &#8727; asterisk operator
&micro; &micro; &#181; &micro; micro sign
&nabla; &#8711; &#8711; &#8711; nabla = backward difference
&ne; ≠ &#8800; ≠ not equal to
&ni; &#8715; &#8715; &#8715; contains as member (note)
&notin; &#8713; &#8713; &#8713; not an element of
&nsub; &#8836; &#8836; &#8836; not a subset of
&oplus; ⊕ &#8853; ⊕ circled plus = direct sum
&or; ∨ &#8744; ∨ logical or = vee
&otimes; &#8855; &#8855; &#8855; circled times = vector product
&part; &#8706; &#8706; &#8706; partial differential
&perp; ⊥ &#8869; ⊥ up tack = orthogonal to = perpendicular
&plusmn; ± &#177; ± plus-minus sign = plus-or-minus sign
&prod; ∏ &#8719; ∏ n-ary product = product sign (note)
&prop; ∝ &#8733; ∝ proportional to
&radic; √ &#8730; √ square root = radical sign
&rang; &#9002; &#9002; &#9002; right-pointing angle bracket = ket (note)
&rceil; &#8969; &#8969; &#8969; right ceiling
&rfloor; &#8971; &#8971; &#8971; right floor
&sdot; &#8901; &#8901; &#8901; dot operator (note)
&sim; &#8764; &#8764; &#8764; tilde operator = varies with = similar to (note)
&sub; &#8834; &#8834; &#8834; subset of
&sube; &#8838; &#8838; &#8838; subset of or equal to
&sum; ∑ &#8721; ∑ n-ary sumation (note)
&sup; &#8835; &#8835; &#8835; superset of (note)
&supe; &#8839; &#8839; &#8839; superset of or equal to
&there4; ∴ &#8756; ∴ therefore

&Alpha; Α &#913; Α greek capital letter alpha
&alpha; α &#945; α greek small letter alpha
&Beta; Β &#914; Β greek capital letter beta
&beta; β &#946; β greek small letter beta
&Chi; Χ &#935; Χ greek capital letter chi
&chi; χ &#967; χ greek small letter chi
&Delta; Δ &#916; Δ greek capital letter delta
&delta; δ &#948; δ greek small letter delta
&Epsilon; Ε &#917; Ε greek capital letter epsilon
&epsilon; ε &#949; ε greek small letter epsilon
&Eta; Η &#919; Η greek capital letter eta
&eta; η &#951; η greek small letter eta
&Gamma; Γ &#915; Γ greek capital letter gamma
&gamma; γ &#947; γ greek small letter gamma
&Iota; Ι &#921; Ι greek capital letter iota
&iota; ι &#953; ι greek small letter iota
&Kappa; Κ &#922; Κ greek capital letter kappa
&kappa; κ &#954; κ greek small letter kappa
&Lambda; Λ &#923; Λ greek capital letter lambda
&lambda; λ &#955; λ greek small letter lambda
&Mu; Μ &#924; Μ greek capital letter mu
&mu; μ &#956; μ greek small letter mu
&Nu; Ν &#925; Ν greek capital letter nu
&nu; ν &#957; ν greek small letter nu
&Omega; Ω &#937; Ω greek capital letter omega
&omega; ω &#969; ω greek small letter omega
&Omicron; Ο &#927; Ο greek capital letter omicron
&omicron; ο &#959; ο greek small letter omicron
&Phi; Φ &#934; Φ greek capital letter phi
&phi; φ &#966; φ greek small letter phi
&Pi; Π &#928; Π greek capital letter pi
&pi; π &#960; π greek small letter pi
&piv; &#982; &#982; &#982; greek pi symbol
&Psi; Ψ &#936; Ψ greek capital letter psi
&psi; ψ &#968; ψ greek small letter psi
&Rho; Ρ &#929; Ρ greek capital letter rho
&rho; ρ &#961; ρ greek small letter rho
&Sigma; Σ &#931; Σ greek capital letter sigma
&sigma; σ &#963; σ greek small letter sigma
&sigmaf; &#962; &#962; &#962; greek small letter final sigma (note)
&Tau; Τ &#932; Τ greek capital letter tau
&tau; τ &#964; τ greek small letter tau
&Theta; Θ &#920; Θ greek capital letter theta
&theta; θ &#952; θ greek small letter theta
&thetasym; &#977; &#977; &#977; greek small letter theta symbol
&upsih; &#978; &#978; &#978; greek upsilon with hook symbol
&Upsilon; Υ &#933; Υ greek capital letter upsilon
&upsilon; υ &#965; υ greek small letter upsilon
&Xi; Ξ &#926; Ξ greek capital letter xi
&xi; ξ &#958; ξ greek small letter xi
&Zeta; Ζ &#918; Ζ greek capital letter zeta
&zeta; ζ &#950; ζ greek small letter zeta

Entities for shapes and arrows
Entity Entity
Displayed Number Number
Displayed Description
&crarr; &#8629; &#8629; &#8629; downwards arrow with corner leftwards = carriage return
&darr; ↓ &#8595; ↓ downwards arrow
&dArr; &#8659; &#8659; &#8659; downwards double arrow
&harr; &#8596; &#8596; &#8596; left right arrow
&hArr; &#8660; &#8660; &#8660; left right double arrow
&larr; ← &#8592; ← leftwards arrow
&lArr; &#8656; &#8656; &#8656; leftwards double arrow (note)
&rarr; → &#8594; → rightwards arrow
&rArr; &#8658; &#8658; &#8658; rightwards double arrow (note)
&uarr; ↑ &#8593; ↑ upwards arrow
&uArr; &#8657; &#8657; &#8657; upwards double arrow

&clubs; &#9827; &#9827; &#9827; black club suit = shamrock
&diams; &#9830; &#9830; &#9830; black diamond suit
&hearts; &#9829; &#9829; &#9829; black heart suit = valentine
&spades; &#9824; &#9824; &#9824; black spade suit (note)

&loz; &#9674; &#9674; &#9674; lozenge
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